Here is a discussion of Susan
Stryker and Aren Z. Aizura’s introduction essay to the Transgender Studies Reader 2.0.
Transgender
Studies’ Past
The introduction to the 2013
iteration of the Transgender Studies
Reader goes a long way in explaining the goals of the editors as they
curated this volume. It does far more than simply tease the essays found in the Reader, but sets up where trans studies began, where it may be going, and
what radical acts need to take place to keep this area of study from stagnating
in academia. There is an extensive discussion as to how this edition differs
from the previous 2006 version, the broad extent of which is growth and
diversity. Previous iterations of trans studies, the original reader included,
have been focused on the individual experience, often through a psycho and
medical lens and almost always from the perspective of white, Western
individuals. Central to this introduction is the acknowledgement that much of the
work published on and by trans individuals has been focused on whites and the
majority of acceptance within mainstream society has been granted to these
individuals while trans people of color have suffered disproportionately. Another
focus the editors note was missing in the original Reader is work from the global trans community and in this new edition
they wish to divorce trans studies from the idea that the trans academy began
exclusively in the west and is spreading outward and use this edition to show
that this framework has always existed worldwide. Important to note is that the
editors do not wish to dismiss the roots of trans studies, merely acknowledge
its limitations and explain how they have worked to broaden its reach as well
as making it clear that trans and non-binary identities, though they may be
thought of as new and trendy, have always existed.
Stryker
and Aizura’s Vision for Trans Studies
Despite trans studies
being a relatively new field, it has grown past the limited thinking discussed
above, at least within this collection through the eyes and thoughtful curation
of Stryker and Aizura. The editors seek to make trans studies focus on
anti-racist, anti-ableist, anti-xenophobic, and non Anglo-focused advocacy. They want for
trans studies to include far more than discussions of gender, to do this they have included essays
on everything from economics to race, post 9/11 security, body modification,
political and social policies, and more. One major theme that is found
throughout this introduction is what Stryker and Aizura feel trans studies
place in academia needs to be. They want for it to be an area of “counter action
and creative alliance building” (4). They call out academia specifically for
its lack of focus on creating safe spaces for trans students and professors. The
editors insist that trans individuals need to infiltrate this system to give
trans students greater access to higher education and to disperse the available
resources to those in need, instead of keeping them in the hands of wealthy
establishments.
Another way of thinking
they call into question is the idea that trans healthcare is often used as a
“euphemism for the production of gender normativity” and they bring up the need
to spread the concept of a wide variety of “potentials of bodily being” (7). They
wish to decolonize the idea of gender altogether, not just push the idea of
trans identity, but call into question the categories man/woman, male/female
altogether, asking the question “what might an anti-colonial or decolonizing
transgender studies look like?” (9). Finally, central to trans studies needs to
be the acknowledgement of misogyny and racism within and without the trans and
queer community and the redistribution of resources to those struggling
communities. One of the most important focuses they placed on what they wanted
to include in the new edition are the voices that have been ignored and now need
to be firmly established in this field, those of non-white, differently abled,
global trans individuals.
Thank you so much for reading
this post and comment your thoughts below if you’ve read this piece, or what
other books/essays/articles you think I should talk about!
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